How to Pursue a Career in Political Journalism in India

It began with a question.

Every evening, 16-year-old Riya would watch her parents argue over news channels — debates about elections, farm laws, corruption, and speeches. But she didn’t just watch. She took notes. She wanted to understand why decisions were made and who benefited from them.

One day, her article — “What Teenagers Think of Indian Politics” — got published in a youth magazine. It sparked conversation in her school. That’s when she knew: she didn’t want to be in politics. She wanted to report it.

Welcome to the world of political journalism — where facts matter, accountability is sacred, and words can shape public opinion.

📰 What Is Political Journalism?

Political journalism focuses on reporting, analyzing, and interpreting political events, leaders, policies, elections, and power dynamics.

It covers:

  • Election campaigns
  • Legislative proceedings
  • Government policies
  • Party politics
  • Protests and movements
  • International diplomacy

It’s not just reporting what’s said — it’s decoding why it was said, how it affects the public, and who benefits.

🎯 Why Choose Political Journalism?

You should consider this path if:

  • You follow current affairs with interest
  • You question power, not just report it
  • You can spot bias and fact-check independently
  • You enjoy analysis and opinion writing
  • You want to inform and influence democracy

This field gives you front-row access to India’s biggest decisions — and the chance to hold leaders accountable.

📚 Academic Pathway to Political Journalism

🏫 1. School Years (Class 6–10): Build Curiosity

What to do:

  • Read newspapers daily (The Hindu, Indian Express, Scroll.in)
  • Watch debates (Rajya Sabha TV, Lok Sabha TV, India Today)
  • Join quiz clubs, debate teams, and Model United Nations (MUNs)
  • Maintain a news diary or blog
  • Follow elections and write opinion pieces

🎯 Tip: Pick one policy issue (like education or environment) and track it regularly.

📘 2. Class 11–12: Choose a Political Foundation

📌 Best stream: Humanities / Arts

Recommended subjects:

💡 Start a newsletter or Instagram page sharing simplified politics — it builds voice and audience early.

🎓 3. Undergraduate Degree Options

No strict rule — but a combination of journalism and political science is ideal.

Top UG Courses:

  • BA (Hons) Journalism
  • BA (Hons) Political Science + Journalism PG
  • BA in Media & Communication with electives in politics
  • BA in Philosophy, History or Economics (strong analytical base)

Best Colleges in India:

  • Lady Shri Ram College (DU) – BA Journalism / Political Science
  • St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai
  • Symbiosis Institute of Media & Communication, Pune
  • Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi – BA and MA in Mass Communication
  • Christ University, Bengaluru
  • Ashoka University – Liberal Arts with Politics & Media blend

🎓 4. Postgraduate or Diploma Specialization

For deeper training, consider:

  • MA in Political Journalism / Media Studies
  • MA in Political Science + Journalism internships
  • PG Diploma in Political Journalism – IIMC, Asian College of Journalism (Chennai)
  • Fellowships – GNI, IndiaSpend, ORF, or Observer Research Foundation for public policy

🛠️ Skills Every Political Journalist Needs

  • Sharp writing and research skills
  • Understanding of Indian Constitution, policy, and governance
  • Data journalism for decoding budgets, polls, bills
  • Awareness of legal and ethical reporting
  • Confidence to interview politicians, analysts, voters
  • Ability to decode complex issues simply
  • Understanding bias and avoiding propaganda

🎥 Bonus: Learn video scripting and presenting — many political stories today go viral via reels, shorts, and commentary videos.

💼 What to Do Beyond College

Get Real-World Experience:

  • Intern at political desks of The Hindu, NDTV, Scroll, Wire, Indian Express
  • Cover college elections, protests, or policy events on your blog/YouTube
  • File RTIs and write explainer content
  • Freelance during state or national elections — it builds credibility fast

🗳️ Tip: During elections, volunteer for booth reporting, opinion polling, or data analysis projects.

👑 Famous Indian Political Journalists to Inspire You

🖊️ Shekhar Gupta

Founder of ThePrint, ex-editor-in-chief of The Indian Express. Known for nuanced political columns and interviews with top leaders.

🖊️ Rajdeep Sardesai

A veteran political journalist and anchor, known for election coverage and sharp interviews. Author of 2014: The Election That Changed India.

🖊️ Ravish Kumar

Ex-NDTV India. His coverage of rural politics, public policy, and governance has won him the Ramon Magsaysay Award.

🖊️ Sagarika Ghose

Print and TV journalist, known for her political columns and books like Indira: India’s Most Powerful Prime Minister.

🖊️ Swati Chaturvedi

Investigative journalist who exposed political manipulation online in her book I Am a Troll.

🧭 Career Options in Political Journalism

You can work as:

  • Political Reporter
  • Policy Analyst
  • Election Correspondent
  • Editorial Columnist
  • Video Anchor / Political Vlogger
  • Parliamentary Desk Editor
  • Fact-checking Reporter (Alt News, BOOM, etc.)
  • Writer for political think tanks

Work Opportunities:

  • Newspapers: The Hindu, Indian Express, Times of India
  • TV Channels: NDTV, CNN-News18, India Today, Rajya Sabha TV
  • Digital Platforms: The Wire, The Print, Scroll.in, The Caravan
  • International Media: Al Jazeera, BBC Hindi, Reuters India
  • Think Tanks: PRS Legislative Research, Observer Research Foundation

🔚 Final Word: Your Voice Matters

Today, Riya is not just watching the news — she’s in the newsroom, live-reporting from state assembly sessions, decoding bills, and questioning leaders. Her pieces don’t just report politics — they explain it.

Political journalism is not easy. It’s not always glamorous. But it’s deeply necessary. When done right, it doesn’t just inform — it empowers democracy.

So, if you dream of being more than a spectator — if you want to hold the mic to power — then start now. Read more. Ask questions. Tell stories.

The next big political voice? Might just be yours.

Learn about other forms of journalism